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| Home page | TNA partonomy |
| Top level |
nervous system 
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| Current level | meninges Short |
| Subsidiary language with Latin | English French Spanish Russian |
| Non Latin primary language | English French Spanish Russian |
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | TID | UID |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
|
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| 231572 |
|
5090 | 5090 |
meninges
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meninges
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5102 | 5102↓ |
(epidural space of cranial dura mater
; extradural space of cranial dura mater ) 
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(spatium epidurale durae matris cranialis; spatium extradurale durae matris cranialis
)
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| 9592 |
|
5091 | 5091 |
pachymeninx
P3 39 children
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pachymeninx
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| 71236 |
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5094 | 5094 |
cranial dura mater; dura mater of brain
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dura mater cranialis
; dura mater encephali
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| 231545 |
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40008 | 7801 |
layers of cranial dura mater
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laminae durae matris cranialis
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| 231547 |
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7803 | 7803 |
periosteal part of cranial dura mater
; endocranium
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pars periostea durae matris cranialis
; endocranium
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| 231549 |
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7804 | 7804 |
meningeal part of cranial dura mater
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pars meningea durae matris cranialis
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7805 | 7805 |
dural border cell layer
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lamina neurothelialis durae matris cranialis
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40009 | 7806 |
processes of cranial dura mater
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processus durae matris cranialis
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| 83967 |
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5095 | 5095 |
falx cerebri; cerebral fold
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falx cerebri
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| 83966 |
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5096 | 5096 |
cerebellar tentorium
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tentorium cerebelli
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| 74524 |
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5097 | 5097 |
tentorial notch
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incisura tentorii cerebelli
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40010 | 7808 |
anterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
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plica petroclinoidea anterior (par)
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40013 | 7809 |
posterior petroclinoid fold (pair)
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plica petroclinoidea posterior (par)
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40016 | 7810 |
petroclinoid ligament (pair)
; superior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
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ligamentum petroclinoideum (par)
; ligamentum sphenopetrosum superius (par)
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40019 | 7811 |
abducens nerve canal (pair)
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canalis nervi abducentis (par)
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| 83974 |
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5098 | 5098 |
falx cerebelli; cerebellar fold
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falx cerebelli
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| 78540 |
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5099 | 5099 |
sellar diaphragm
; diaphragm of sella
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diaphragma sellae
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7812 | 7812 |
foramen of sellar diaphragm
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foramen diaphragmatis sellae
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31850 | 7795 |
trigeminal segment (pair)
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segmentum trigeminale (par)
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| 296638 |
|
40022 | 5100 |
trigeminal cave (pair)
; trigeminal cavity (pair)
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cavum trigeminale (par)
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40025 | 7813 |
trigeminal pore (pair)
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porus trigeminalis (par)
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40028 | 7814 |
petrolingual ligament (pair)
; inferior sphenopetrous ligament (pair)
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ligamentum petrolinguale (par)
; ligamentum sphenopetrosum inferius (par)
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| 71237 |
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5103 | 5103 |
spinal dura mater
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dura mater spinalis
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7817 | 7817 |
dural sac
; thecal sac
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saccus duralis
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| 71228 |
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5104 | 5104 |
epidural space of spinal dura mater
; peridural space of spinal dura mater
|
spatium epidurale durae matris spinalis
; spatium peridurale durae matris spinalis
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7815 | 7815 |
supratentorial compartment
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compartimentum supratentoriale
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7816 | 7816 |
infratentorial compartment
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compartimentum infratentoriale
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| 83803 |
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5101 | 5101↓ |
(subdural space
)
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(spatium subdurale
)
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| 231515 |
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7800 | 7800 |
leptomeningeal sac
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saccus leptomeningeus
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| 266091 |
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40004 | 5092 |
leptomeninges
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leptomeninges
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| 9591 |
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5105 | 5105 |
arachnoid
P3 64 children
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arachnoidea
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| 231559 |
|
7783 | 7783 |
arachnoid barrier cell layer
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lamina neurothelialis claustri arachnoidea
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| 83978 |
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5109 | 5109 |
arachnoid granulations
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granulationes arachnoideae
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40031 | 5109 |
# arachnoid granulation
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# granulatio arachnoidea
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7784 | 7784 |
cellular macula
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macula cellularis
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7818 | 7818 |
cellular colliculus
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colliculus cellularis
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| 83979 |
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5110 | 5110 |
arachnoid trabeculae
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trabeculae arachnoideae
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40033 | 7785 |
neurothelial protrusions
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protrusiones neurotheliales
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| 83980 |
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40034 | 7787 |
arachnoid villi
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villi arachnoidei
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7787 | 7787 |
# arachnoid villus
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# villus arachnoideus
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7788 | 7788 |
capsule of arachnoid villus
; villous capsule
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capsula villi arachnoidei
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7789 | 7789 |
apical cap of arachnoid villus
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cupula apicalis villi arachnoidei
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40035 | 7790 |
arachnoid cupular cells
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cellulae arachnoideae cupulares
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7791 | 7791 |
arachnoid cap cell layer
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stratum cellulae arachnoideae cupularis
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7792 | 7792 |
arachnoid cap cell cluster
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cumulus cellulae arachnoideae cupularis
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7793 | 7793 |
neck of arachnoid villus
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collum villi arachnoidei
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7794 | 7794 |
central core of arachnoid villus ▲
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centrum trabeculare villi arachnoidei
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| 83981 |
|
5108 | 5108 |
cranial arachnoid
; arachnoid of brain
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arachnoidea cranialis
; arachnoidea encephali
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40036 | 7797 |
intercisternal membranes
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membranae intercisternales
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7798 | 7798 |
basal intercisternal membrane
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membrana intercisternalis basalis
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7796 | 7796↓ |
cranial subarachnoid space
; cranial leptomeningeal space
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spatium subarachnoideum craniale
; spatium leptomeningeum craniale
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5111 | 5111 |
cranial subarachnoid cisterns
P4 50 children
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cisternae subarachnoideae craniales
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40038 | 7739 |
infratentorial cisterns
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cisternae infratentoriae
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40039 | 7740 |
caudal basal cisterns
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cisternae basales caudales
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7741 | 7741 |
premedullary cistern
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cisterna premedullaris
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| 83719 |
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7743 | 7743 |
prepontine cistern
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cisterna prepontina
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| 83718 |
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5116 | 5116 |
interpeduncular cistern
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cisterna interpeduncularis
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29178 | 7744 |
caudal lateral cisterns (pair)
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cisternae laterales caudales (par)
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| 83722 |
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40040 | 5113 |
lateral cerebellomedullary cistern (pair)
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cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis (par)
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| 83725 |
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40043 | 5119 |
cerebellopontine cistern (pair)
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cisterna cerebellopontina (par)
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40046 | 7745 |
cistern of internal acoustic meatus (pair)
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cisterna meatus acustici interni (par)
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| 74511 |
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40049 | 5117 |
ambient cistern (pair)
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cisterna ambiens (par)
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40052 | 7746 |
caudal dorsal cisterns
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cisternae dorsales caudales
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| 83721 |
|
5112 | 5112 |
posterior cerebellomedullary cistern
; cisterna magna
|
cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior
; cisterna magna
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7747 | 7747 |
superior cerebellar cistern
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cisterna cerebellaris superior
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40053 | 7748 |
supratentorial cisterns
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cisternae supratentoriae
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40054 | 7750 |
rostral basal cisterns
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cisternae basales rostrales
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7751 | 7751 |
hypophysial cistern
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cisterna hypophysialis
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| 74515 |
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5115 | 5115 |
chiasmatic cistern
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cisterna chiasmatica
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| 74516 |
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5120 | 5120 |
cistern of lamina terminalis
|
cisterna laminae terminalis
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29182 | 7756 |
rostral lateral cisterns (pair)
|
cisternae laterales rostrales (par)
|
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40055 | 7757 |
carotid cistern (pair)
|
cisterna carotica (par)
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40058 | 7759 |
olfactory cistern (pair)
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cisterna olfactoria (par)
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| 87723 |
|
40061 | 5114 |
cistern of lateral cerebral fossa (pair)
|
cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri (par)
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|
40064 | 7760 |
cistern of cerebral vallecula (pair)
; cistern of vallecula of brain (pair)
|
cisterna valleculae cerebri (par)
|
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40067 | 7761 |
cistern of central sulcus of cerebral hemisphere (pair)
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cisterna sulci centralis (par)
|
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26488 | 7762 |
rostral dorsal cisterns
|
cisternae dorsales rostrales
|
||
| 74511 |
|
5121 | 5121 |
quadrigeminal cistern
; cistern of great cerebral vein
|
cisterna quadrigeminalis
; cisterna venae cerebri magnae
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|
7763 | 7763 |
cistern of velum interpositum
|
cisterna veli interpositi
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| 83724 |
|
5118 | 5118 |
pericallosal cistern
|
cisterna pericallosa
|
|
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|
7782 | 7782 |
spinal subarachnoid space
; spinal leptomeningeal space
|
spatium subarachnoideum spinale
; spatium leptomeningeum spinale
|
||
| 83720 |
|
5123 | 5123 |
lumbar cistern
|
cisterna lumbalis
|
|
| 83982 |
|
5122 | 5122 |
spinal arachnoid
|
arachnoidea spinalis
|
|
| 77437 |
|
5146 | 5146 |
posterior median septum
; dorsal median septum
|
septum medianum posterius
; septum medianum dorsale
|
|
| 9590 |
|
5124 | 5124 |
pia mater
P3 27 children
|
pia mater
|
|
| 78443 |
|
5125 | 5125 |
cranial pia mater; pia mater of brain
|
pia mater cranialis; pia mater encephali
|
|
| 71243 |
|
7765 | 7765 |
external layer of cranial pia mater
|
lamina externa piae matris cranialis
|
|
| 71244 |
|
7766 | 7766 |
internal layer of cranial pia mater
|
lamina interna piae matris cranialis
|
|
| 242849 |
|
7767 | 7767 |
choroid telae of cranial pia mater
|
telae choroideae piae matris cranialis
|
|
| 78493 |
|
5126 | 5126 |
choroid membrane of fourth ventricle
|
tela choroidea ventriculi quarti
|
|
| 78463 |
|
5128 | 5128 |
choroid membrane of third ventricle
|
tela choroidea ventriculi tertii
|
|
| 78464 |
|
9097 | 9097 |
velum interpositum
|
velum interpositum
|
|
|
|
29082 | 5131 |
choroid enlargement (pair)
|
glomus choroideum (par)
|
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40071 | 7769 |
choroid plexuses
|
plexus choroidei
|
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|
7769 | 7769 |
# choroid plexus
|
# plexus choroideus
|
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|
7941 | 7941 |
choroid epithelium
|
epithelium choroideum
|
||
| 70549 |
|
40072 | 7775 |
choroid epitheliocytes
|
epitheliocyti choroidei
|
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|
40073 | 7771 |
epiplexal cells
|
cellulae epiplexales
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40074 | 7772 |
inclusion bodies
|
psammomata
|
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|
7780 | 7780 |
bloodliquor barrier
|
claustrum hematoliquorosum
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| 78492 |
|
5127 | 5127 |
choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
|
plexus choroideus ventriculi quarti
|
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|
7774 | 7774 |
flower basket
|
fruticulus
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| 78462 |
|
40075 | 5129 |
choroid plexus of third ventricle (pair)
|
plexus choroideus ventriculi tertii (par)
|
|
| 83711 |
|
40078 | 5130 |
choroid plexus of lateral ventricle (pair)
|
plexus choroideus ventriculi lateralis (par)
|
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|
7781 | 7781 |
bloodbrain barrier
|
claustrum hematoencephalicum
|
||
| 83975 |
|
5132 | 5132 |
spinal pia mater
|
pia mater spinalis
|
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|
7777 | 7777 |
linea splendens
|
linea splendens
|
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| 71245 |
|
40082 | 5133 |
denticulate ligament (pair)
|
ligamentum denticulatum (par)
|
|
| 84362 |
|
5134 | 5134 |
intermediate cervical septum
|
septum cervicale intermedium
|
|
|
|
7779 | 7779 |
subpial space
|
spatium subpiale
|
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| 20935 |
|
5107 | 5107 |
cerebrospinal fluid
|
liquor cerebrospinalis
|
|
| 83977 |
|
5135 | 5135 |
filum terminale; terminal filum
|
filum terminale
|
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| 83971 |
|
5142 | 5142 |
spinal part of filum terminale
|
pars spinalis fili terminalis
|
|
| 256524 |
|
5137 | 5137 |
pial part of filum terminale
; internal terminal filum
|
pars pialis fili terminalis
; filum terminale internum
|
|
| 256526 |
|
5136 | 5136 |
dural part of filum terminale
; coccygeal ligament ; external terminal filum
|
pars duralis fili terminalis
; ligamentum coccygeum ; filum terminale externum
|
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116 lines
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88.4 %
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96.2 %
|
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16 partial items
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146 entities
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Scientific notes
|
| UID |
Libelle of note
|
| 5101 |
Although the terms Spatium subdurale and Spatium epidurale/extradurale are in common usage, under normal conditions the arachnoid is attached to the dura and the dura is attached to the skull; there are no naturally occurring spaces at these interfaces at all. The occurrence of these spaces is the result of trauma or of pathological process that artifactually separates the arachnoid from the dura or the dura from the skull (Haines DE 1991 On the question of a subdural space. Anat Rec 230:3-21; Van Denabeele F, Creemans J, Lambrichts I 1996 Ultrastructure of the human spinal arachnoid mater and dura mater. J Anat (Lond) 189:417-430).
|
| 5102 |
See note # 5101
|
| 7796 |
The Spatium subarachnoideum is the space deep to the outer layer of of the leptomeninx and containing the arachnoid trabeculae. The spatium is bounded internally by the outer layer of the pia mater, however, and the most appropriate designation is therefore Spatium leptomeningeum (Leptomeningeal space).
|
|
Signature
|
| Type of list | P2F |
| List Unit Identifier | 5090 |
| Sublist 1 | 5091 dura mater 39/24 on 22.6.2019 |
| Sublist 2 | 5105 arachnoidea 64/43 on 21.5.2020 |
| Sublist 3 | 5124 pia mater 27/20 on 10.6.2018 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 130 subunits 87 |
| Proper children | 15 |
| Number of children | 145 (validated) |
| Proper units | 13 |
| Number of units | 100 (validated) |
| Signature | 3842 (validated since 26.11.2020) |
| Date: 31.12.2021 |